What’s The Smallest Snake In The World

smallest-snake-in-the-world

Hello! Guys, I hope that you all will be fine and enjoying your life. There are many types of snakes in the world but we will discuss about Smallest snake in the world.

Smallest Snake In The World

The smallest snake in the world is named as the Barbados thread snake (Leptotyphlops carlae). It is the smallest burrowing member of the Leptotyphlopidae family. An adult Barbados threadsnake can reach up to 10.5 cm and 4.3 inches in size and its average weight is about 0.5 to 0.6g. Including size and its weight, this snake is known as the smallest snake in the world.

Barbados thread snake is a species of blind thread snake. It is the smallest known snake species. This snake is so small that its diet relies on the eggs and larvae of termites and ants. These snakes are oviparous and lay eggs to reproduce. The females of this snake species produce only one large egg at a time. The emerging offspring is about half the length of the mother.

Prior to 2008, this snake was thought to be a member of another species before being categorized as its own species based on its characteristics. The first specimen of the Barbados Thread snake species was discovered in 2006 under rocks in the forest by biologist Blair Hedges of Penn State University and his team.

So small, the Barbados Threadsnake is very similar to an earthworm with an average adult length of only 10cm and a weight of 0.5 grams. This nonvenomous snake is only found in Barbados, part of the Southern Caribbean Island. But this small snake has also been found on one of the islands of Antigua and Barbuda.

This snake is the size of a spaghetti noodle. This snake is so small that it can curl its entire body into a coil just a quarter of an inch in diameter. Its natural habitat consists mainly of leaf litter and soil.

The reason for the distinction of these Barbados thread snake species is their habitat destruction due to the human activities like deforestation, urban development and agriculture are encroaching on the places where are homes of these snakes.

smallest-snake-in-the-world

Top 10 Smallest Snake In The World

Here is the list of the snakes that are the smallest snakes in the world including Barbados Threadsnake. Here is the following:

  1. Barbados Threadsnake
    • Habitat: It is found only on the Caribbean island of Barbados living under the rocks and in leaf litter of the secondary forests.
    • Size: 3.94 to 4.09 inches (10 to 10.4 cm) long, about as thick as a spaghetti noodle.
    • Diet: They feed on the termites, ants, other tiny invertebrates and their larvae.
    • Lifespan: These snakes have due to their small size and vulnerability.
    • Conservation Status: They are critically endangered due to habitat loss.
  2. Brahminy Blind Snake
    • Habitat: Native to Southeast Asia and Africa but introduced worldwide. Lives in soil, leaf litter and under debris in urban and agricultural areas.
    • Size: They are about 2 to 4 inches (5 to 10 cm) long resembling an earthworm.
    • Diet: Feeds on ants, termites and other small soil dwelling insects.
    • Lifespan: Unknown, but likely a few years.
    • Interesting Fact: All Brahminy Blind Snakes are female and reproduce through parthenogenesis (without fertilization).
  3. Variegated Snail Eater
    • Habitat: Found in the Amazon rainforest and parts of Trinidad and Tobago, living in leaf litter and low vegetation.
    • Size: They are up to 3.4 to 3.59 inches (8.6 to 9.1 cm) long.
    • Diet: Specializes in eating snails by using its delicate teeth to extract them from their shells.
    • Lifespan: Still unknown.
  4. Flat-Headed Snake
    • Habitat: Native to the central United States and Mexico, living in sandy soils and under rocks or logs.
    • Size: 7 to 8 inches (18-20 cm) long.
    • Diet: They feed on primarily insects and their larvae with also small spiders and other invertebrates.
    • Lifespan: Unknown.
  5. Peters’ Thread Snake
    • Habitat: Found in southern Africa, living in soil and under rocks or logs in dry savannas and grasslands.
    • Size: 7.9 to 11 inches (20-28 cm) long.
    • Diet: Likely feeds on small invertebrates, such as insects and their larvae.
    • Lifespan: Unknown.
  6. Lined Snake
    • Habitat: Native to the central United States, living in grasslands, woodlands and urban areas, often under rocks or debris.
    • Size: 8.66 to 15 inches (22-38 cm) long.
    • Diet: Feeds on insects, earthworms and slugs.
    • Lifespan: A few years.
  7. Ringneck Snake
    • Habitat: Found across North America, living in woodlands, forests, and rocky areas, often under logs or rocks.
    • Size: 10 to 17 inches (25-43 cm) long.
    • Diet: Feeds on insects, earthworms, slugs, and small amphibians.
    • Lifespan: About several years.
  8. Short-Headed Garter Snake
    • Habitat: Native to the northeastern United States, living in moist woodlands, forests, and near wetlands.
    • Size: 10 to 15 inches (25-38 cm) long.
    • Diet: They eat earthworms, slugs, insects, and small amphibians.
    • Lifespan: A few years.
  9. Western Ground Snake
    • Habitat: Found in the southwestern United States and Mexico, living in dry, rocky areas with sparse vegetation.
    • Size: 8 to 19 inches (20-48 cm) long.
    • Diet: This snake feeds on insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates.
    • Lifespan: Unknown.
  10. Texas Blind Snake
    • Habitat: Native to the southwestern United States and Mexico, living in soil and under rocks or logs in arid and semi-arid regions.
    • Size: 5 to 11 inches (13-28 cm) long.
    • Diet: It eats on ants, termites and other small soil dwelling insects.
    • Lifespan: Unknown.

You can also know about Is A Black Snake With Yellow Stripes Poisonous

Facts & Features Of Smallest Snake:

  • Tiny snakes are surprisingly diverse.
  • They live all over the world, even in unexpected places.
  • Many are smaller than earthworms and hard to spot.
  • Their diets consist mostly of tiny bugs and other small creatures.
  • Some species are so rare we don’t know much about them.
  • They often live underground or in leaf litter.
  • These little snakes play a role in their ecosystems.
  • Sadly, habitat loss threatens some of the smallest.
  • Studying them is challenging due to their size and secretive nature.
  • Protecting these tiny wonders is important for biodiversity.

FAQ’s:

Is thread snake poisonous?

Tiny thread snakes are harmless and not poisonous. Local blind snakes are also safe and won’t bite. They prefer to stay hidden under things like rocks and logs and aren’t interested in bothering people.

What is the smallest snake called?

The Barbados thread snake is a tiny type of snake. It is actually the smallest snake in the whole world! This little snake lives on the Caribbean islands of Barbados and Anguilla. It belongs to a family of snakes called thread snakes.

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